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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
Data corrente: |
04/09/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
22/12/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
STAHL, C.; FONTAINE, S.; KLUMPP, K.; PICON-COCHARD, C.; GRISE, M. M.; DEZÉCACHE, C.; PONCHANT, l.; FREYCON, V.; BLANC, L.; BONAL, D.; BURBAN, B.; SOUSSANA, J.-F.; BLANFORT, V. |
Afiliação: |
CLÉMENT STAHL, CIRAD / University of Antwer / INRA; SÉBASTIEN FONTAINE, INRA; KATJA KLUMPP, INRA; CATHERINE PICON-COCHARD, INRA; MARCIA MASCARENHAS GRISE, CPATU; CAMILLE DEZÉCACHE, CIRAD; LISE PONCHANT, CIRAD; VINCENT FREYCON, CIRAD; LILIAN BLANC, CIRAD; DAMIEN BONAL, INRA; BENOIT BURBAN, INRA; JEAN-FRANÇOIS SOUSSANA, INRA; VINCENT BLANFORT, CIRAD. |
Título: |
Continuous soil carbon storage of old permanent pastures in Amazonia. |
Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Global Change Biology, v. 23, n. 8, p. 3382-3392, Aug. 2017. |
DOI: |
10.1111/gcb.13573 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Amazonian forests continuously accumulate carbon (C) in biomass and in soil, representing a carbon sink of 0.42?0.65 GtC yr−1. In recent decades, more than 15% of Amazonian forests have been converted into pastures, resulting in net C emissions (~200 tC ha−1) due to biomass burning and litter mineralization in the first years after deforestation. However, little is known about the capacity of tropical pastures to restore a C sink. Our study shows in French Amazonia that the C storage observed in native forest can be partly restored in old (≥24 year) tropical pastures managed with a low stocking rate (±1 LSU ha−1) and without the use of fire since their establishment. A unique combination of a large chronosequence study and eddy covariance measurements showed that pastures stored between −1.27 ± 0.37 and −5.31 ± 2.08 tC ha−1 yr−1 while the nearby native forest stored −3.31 ± 0.44 tC ha−1 yr−1. This carbon is mainly sequestered in the humus of deep soil layers (20?100 cm), whereas no C storage was observed in the 0- to 20-cm layer. C storage in C4 tropical pasture is associated with the installation and development of C3 species, which increase either the input of N to the ecosystem or the C:N ratio of soil organic matter. Efforts to curb deforestation remain an obvious priority to preserve forest C stocks and biodiversity. However, our results show that if sustainable management is applied in tropical pastures coming from deforestation (avoiding fires and overgrazing, using a grazing rotation plan and a mixture of C3 and C4 species), they can ensure a continuous C storage, thereby adding to the current C sink of Amazonian forests. MenosAmazonian forests continuously accumulate carbon (C) in biomass and in soil, representing a carbon sink of 0.42?0.65 GtC yr−1. In recent decades, more than 15% of Amazonian forests have been converted into pastures, resulting in net C emissions (~200 tC ha−1) due to biomass burning and litter mineralization in the first years after deforestation. However, little is known about the capacity of tropical pastures to restore a C sink. Our study shows in French Amazonia that the C storage observed in native forest can be partly restored in old (≥24 year) tropical pastures managed with a low stocking rate (±1 LSU ha−1) and without the use of fire since their establishment. A unique combination of a large chronosequence study and eddy covariance measurements showed that pastures stored between −1.27 ± 0.37 and −5.31 ± 2.08 tC ha−1 yr−1 while the nearby native forest stored −3.31 ± 0.44 tC ha−1 yr−1. This carbon is mainly sequestered in the humus of deep soil layers (20?100 cm), whereas no C storage was observed in the 0- to 20-cm layer. C storage in C4 tropical pasture is associated with the installation and development of C3 species, which increase either the input of N to the ecosystem or the C:N ratio of soil organic matter. Efforts to curb deforestation remain an obvious priority to preserve forest C stocks and biodiversity. However, our results show that if sustainable management is applied in tropical pastures ... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Armazenamento de carbono; Solo profundo. |
Thesagro: |
Floresta Nativa; Pastagem; Pastagem Mista. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 02644naa a2200337 a 4500 001 2074984 005 2021-12-22 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1111/gcb.13573$2DOI 100 1 $aSTAHL, C. 245 $aContinuous soil carbon storage of old permanent pastures in Amazonia.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2017 520 $aAmazonian forests continuously accumulate carbon (C) in biomass and in soil, representing a carbon sink of 0.42?0.65 GtC yr−1. In recent decades, more than 15% of Amazonian forests have been converted into pastures, resulting in net C emissions (~200 tC ha−1) due to biomass burning and litter mineralization in the first years after deforestation. However, little is known about the capacity of tropical pastures to restore a C sink. Our study shows in French Amazonia that the C storage observed in native forest can be partly restored in old (≥24 year) tropical pastures managed with a low stocking rate (±1 LSU ha−1) and without the use of fire since their establishment. A unique combination of a large chronosequence study and eddy covariance measurements showed that pastures stored between −1.27 ± 0.37 and −5.31 ± 2.08 tC ha−1 yr−1 while the nearby native forest stored −3.31 ± 0.44 tC ha−1 yr−1. This carbon is mainly sequestered in the humus of deep soil layers (20?100 cm), whereas no C storage was observed in the 0- to 20-cm layer. C storage in C4 tropical pasture is associated with the installation and development of C3 species, which increase either the input of N to the ecosystem or the C:N ratio of soil organic matter. Efforts to curb deforestation remain an obvious priority to preserve forest C stocks and biodiversity. However, our results show that if sustainable management is applied in tropical pastures coming from deforestation (avoiding fires and overgrazing, using a grazing rotation plan and a mixture of C3 and C4 species), they can ensure a continuous C storage, thereby adding to the current C sink of Amazonian forests. 650 $aFloresta Nativa 650 $aPastagem 650 $aPastagem Mista 653 $aArmazenamento de carbono 653 $aSolo profundo 700 1 $aFONTAINE, S. 700 1 $aKLUMPP, K. 700 1 $aPICON-COCHARD, C. 700 1 $aGRISE, M. M. 700 1 $aDEZÉCACHE, C. 700 1 $aPONCHANT, l. 700 1 $aFREYCON, V. 700 1 $aBLANC, L. 700 1 $aBONAL, D. 700 1 $aBURBAN, B. 700 1 $aSOUSSANA, J.-F. 700 1 $aBLANFORT, V. 773 $tGlobal Change Biology$gv. 23, n. 8, p. 3382-3392, Aug. 2017.
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Registros recuperados : 12 | |
1. | | SOUSSANA, J.-F.; BARIONI, L. G.; ARI, T. B.; CONANT, R.; GERBER, P.; HAVLIK, P.; ICKOWICZ, A.; HOWDEN, M. Managing grassland systems in a changing climate: the search for practical solutions. In: INTERNATIONAL GRASSLAND CONGRESS, 22., 2013, Sydney. Revitalising grasslands to sustain our communities: proceedings. Orange New South Wales: New South Wales Department of Primary Industries, 2013. p. 10-27.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agricultura Digital. |
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2. | | RUMPEL, C.; AMIRASLANI, F.; CHENU, C.; GARCIA CARDENAS, M.; KAONGA, M.; KOUTIKA, L-S.; LADHA, J.; MADARI, B.; SHIRATO, Y.; SMITH, P.; SOUDI, B.; SOUSSANA, J-F.; WHITEHEAD, D.; WOLLENBERG, E. The 4p1000 initiative: opportunities, limitations and challenges for implementing soil organic carbon sequestration as a sustainable development strategy. Ambio, v. 49, n. 1, p. 350-360, Jan. 2020.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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3. | | CHENU, C.; AMIRASLANI, F.; GARCIA CARDENAS, M.; KAONGA, M.; KOUTIKA, L-S.; LADHA, J.; MADARI, B. E.; RUMPEL, C.; SHIRATO, Y.; SMITH, P.; SOUDI, B.; SOUSSANA, J-F; WHITEHEAD, D.; WOLLENBERG, L. The 4 per 1000 initiative. In: WORLD CONGRESS OF SOIL SCIENCE, 21., 2018, Rio de Janeiro. Soil science: beyond food and fuel: proceedings. Rio de Janeiro: SBCS, 2018.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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4. | | RUMPEL, C.; AMIRASLANI, F.; CHENU, C.; GARCIA CARDENAS, M.; KAONGA, M.; KOUTIKA, L-S; LADHA, J.; MADARI, B. E.; SHIRATO, Y.; SMITH, P.; SOUDI, B.; SOUSSANA, J-F.; WHITEHEAD, D.; WOLLENBERG, L. The 4 per mille initiative is promoting the implementation of sustainable development goals through science-policy-practice interactions. In: TERRAenVISION18, 2018, Barcelona. Conference: proceedings. Barcelona: University of Barcelona, 2018.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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5. | | FONTAINE, S.; STAHL, C.; KLUMPP, K.; PICON-COCHARD, C.; GRISE, M. M.; DEZÉCACHE, C.; PONCHANT, L.; FREYCON, V.; BLANC, L.; BONAL, D.; BURBAN, B.; SOUSSANA, J.-F.; BLANFORT, V.; ALVAREZ, G. Response to Editor to the comment by Schipper & Smith to our paper entitled "Continuous soil carbon storage of old permanent pastures in Amazonia". Global Change Biology, v. 24, n. 3, p. e732-e733, Mar. 2018.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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6. | | STAHL, C.; FONTAINE, S.; KLUMPP, K.; PICON-COCHARD, C.; GRISE, M. M.; DEZÉCACHE, C.; PONCHANT, l.; FREYCON, V.; BLANC, L.; BONAL, D.; BURBAN, B.; SOUSSANA, J.-F.; BLANFORT, V. Continuous soil carbon storage of old permanent pastures in Amazonia. Global Change Biology, v. 23, n. 8, p. 3382-3392, Aug. 2017.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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7. | | CEZIMBRA, I. M.; NUNES, P. A. de A.; SOUZA FILHO, W. de; TISCHLER, M. R.; GENRO, T. C. M.; BAYER, C.; SAVIAN, J. V.; BONNET, O. J. F.; SOUSSANA, J.-F.; CARVALHO, P. C. de F. Potential of grazing management to improve beef cattle production and mitigate methane emissions in native grasslands of the Pampa biome. Science of the Total Environment, v. 780, 146582, Aug. 2021.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sul. |
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8. | | RUMPEL, C.; AMIRASLANI, F.; BOSSIO, D.; CHENU, C.; GARCIA CARDENAS, M.; HENRY, B.; FUENTES ESPINOZA, A.; KOUTIKA, L.-S.; LADHA, J.; MADARI, B. E.; MINASNY, B.; OLALEYE, A.; SALL, S. N.; SHIRATO, Y.; SOUSSANA, J.-F.; VARELA-ORTEGA, C. Studies from global regions indicate promising avenues for maintaining and increasing soil organic carbon stocks. Regional Environmental Change, v. 23, 2023.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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9. | | RUMPEL, C.; AMIRASLANI, F.; BOSSIO, D.; CHENU, C.; HENRY, B.; FUENTES ESPINOZA, A.; KOUTIKA, L.-S.; LADHA, J.; MADARI, B.; MINASNY, B.; OLALEYE, A. O.; SHIRATO, Y.; SALL, S. N.; SOUSSANA, J.-F.; VARELA-ORTEGA, C. The role of soil carbon sequestration in enhancing human resilience in tackling global crises including pandemics. Soil Security, v. 8, 100069, Sept. 2022.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 5 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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10. | | FRANZLUEBBERS, A. J.; ANGERS, D.; CLARK, H.; EHRHARDT, F.; GRACE, P.; MARTIN NETO, L.; MCCONKEY, B.; PALMER, L.; RECOUS, S.; RODRIGUES, R. de A. R.; ROEL, A.; SCHOLTEN, M.; SHAFER, S.; SLATTERY, B.; SOUSSANA, J.-F.; VERHAGEN, J.; YAGI, K.; ZORRILLA, G. Global Research Alliance on agricultural greenhouse gases. In: ZOLIN, C. A.; RODRIGUES, R. de A. R. (Ed.). Impact of climate change on water resources in agriculture. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2015. cap. 3, p. 39-60.Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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11. | | SOUSSANA, J-F.; ARIAS-NAVARRO, C.; BISPO, A.; CHENU, C.; SMITH, P.; KUHNERT, M.; FRELIH-LARSEN, A.; HERB, I.; KUIKMAN, P.; KEESSTRA, S.; VERHAGEN, J.; CLAESSENS, L.; MADARI, B. E.; DEMENOIS, J.; ALBRECHT, A.; VERCHOT, L.; MONTANARELLA, L.; HIEDERER, R.; GRUNDY, M.; BALDOCK, J.; CHOTTE, J-L.; KIM, J. Strategic research agenda on soil carbon in agricultural soils. Wageningen: CIRCASA, 2020. European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme grant agreement No 774378. Coordination of International Research Cooperation on soil Carbon Sequestration in Agriculture.Tipo: Nota Técnica/Nota Científica |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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12. | | BRAY, A. W.; KIM, J. H.; SCHRUMPF, M.; PEACOCK, C.; BANWART, S.; SCHIPPER, L.; ANGERS, D.; CHIRINDA, N.; ZINN, Y. L.; ALBRECHT, A.; KUIKMAN, P.; JOUQUET, P.; DEMENOIS, J.; FARRELL, M.; SOUSSANA, J.-F.; KUHNERT, M.; MILNE, E.; FONTAINE, S.; TAGHIZADEH-TOOSI, A.; CERRI, C. E. P.; CORBEELS, M.; CARDINAEL, R.; CERVANTES, V. A.; OLESEN, J. E.; BATJES, N.; HEUVELINK, G.; MAIA, S. M. F.; KEESSTRA, S.; CLAESSEN, L.; MADARI, B. E.; VERCHOT, L.; NIE, W.; BRUNELLE, T.; MORAN, D.; FRANK, S.; BODLE, R.; FRELIH-LARSEN, A.; DOUGILL, A.; MONTANARELLA, L.; STRINGER, L.; CHENU, C.; HIEDERER, R.; SMITH, P.; ARIAS-NAVARRO, C. The science base of a strategic research agenda: executive summary. Wageningen: CIRCASA, 2019. 15 p. European Union's Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme Grant Agreement No 774378. Coordination of International Research Cooperation on Soil Carbon Sequestration in Agriculture.Tipo: Nota Técnica/Nota Científica |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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Registros recuperados : 12 | |
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Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
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